Ajout d’un REALM “le-realm” sur un réseau “ttt.ttt.ttt.nnn 255.255.255.ZZZ”, vlan XXX
creation du vlan sur le commutateur CISCO
conf t
vlan XXX
name blabla
exit
int vlanXXX
desc blabla
ip vrf forwarding FW_YYYYY
ip address ttt.ttt.ttt.ttt 255.255.255.ZZZ
no shutdown
exit
interface GigabitEthernet3/29
switchport trunk allowed vlan add XXX
interface GigabitEthernet3/38
switchport trunk allowed vlan add XXX
sur le serveur VPN
emacs /etc/network/interfaces
auto eth0.XXX
iface eth0.XXX inet static
address ttt.ttt.ttt.ttu
netmask 255.255.255.ZZZ
network ttt.ttt.ttt.0
broadcast ttt.ttt.ttt.ttv
up ip route add default via ttt.ttt.ttt.ttt dev eth0.XXX table le.realm
up ip rule add fwmark MMM table le-realm
down ip rule del fwmark MMM
down ip route del table le.realm
emacs /etc/iproute2/rt_tables
10 femto.ext
11 lifc.lab
12 lifc.edu
13 ufc.generic
MMM le.realm
modification de la base de données realmacl
add realm
add network
=> choix du nas
=> tranche ip
=> marque iptable
sur le serveur RADIUS (exemple avec le realm ufc-pub sur 194.57.81.0/24 coupé en trois parties) :
/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
realm ufc-pub {
format = suffix
delimiter = "@"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
ippool ufc_pub_pool {
name = ufc_pub_pool
range-start = 194.57.81.1
range-stop = 194.57.81.10
netmask = 255.255.255.0
cache-size = 800
session-db = ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool.ippool
ip-index = ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool.ipindex
override = no
maximum-timeout = 0
}
ippool ufc_pub_pool1 {
name = ufc_pub_pool1
range-start = 194.57.81.11
range-stop = 194.57.81.251
netmask = 255.255.255.0
cache-size = 800
session-db = ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool1.ippool
ip-index = ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool1.ipindex
override = no
maximum-timeout = 0
}
...
}
authorize {
ufc-pub
}
accounting {
ufc_pub_pool
ufc_pub_pool1
}
post-auth {
ufc_pub_pool
ufc_pub_pool1
}
créer et attribuer à radiusd.radiusd les fichier ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool.ippool et ${raddbdir}/db-ufc_pub_pool.ipindex.
dans le fichier /etc/raddb/users on attribue les méthodes d’authentification, d’autorisation et les pool pour le DHCP :
DEFAULT Realm == "ufc-pub", NAS-IP-Address == 194.57.91.251, Pool-Name := "ufc_pub_pool", Auth-Type = "LDAP_UFC", Autz-Type = "LDAP_UFC"
Fall-Through = No
DEFAULT Realm == "ufc-pub", NAS-IP-Address == 194.57.91.250, Pool-Name := "ufc_pub_pool1", Auth-Type = "LDAP_UFC", Autz-Type = "LDAP_UFC"
Fall-Through = No
DEFAULT Realm == "ufc-pub", NAS-IP-Address == 194.57.89.65, Pool-Name := "ufc_pub_pool2", Auth-Type = "LDAP_UFC", Autz-Type = "LDAP_UFC"
Fall-Through = No
Ne pas oublier le fichier /etc/raddb/clients.conf :
client 194.57.91.250 {
secret = blabla
shortname = test-vpn
nastype = other
}
client 194.57.91.251 {
secret = blabla
shortname = vpn1
nastype = other
}
client 194.57.89.65 {
secret = blabla
shortname = vpn2
nastype = other
}
comme nous avons un identificateur de realm il faut aussi (même si ce realm est géré en local sur ce radius) configurer le fichier /etc/raddb/proxy.conf :
realm ufc-pub {
type = radius
authhost = LOCAL
accthost = LOCAL
# strip
}
Tags: installation, realm, serveur, vpn